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This DIY natural sunscreen recipe is surprisingly easy to make, uses simple ingredients, and helps protect your skin while you enjoy the outdoors!

Diy sunscreen in glass container on wooden shiplap table with a wooden spoon of beeswax pellets.
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This post was originally published on May 8th, 2019.

Summer is approaching, and with a few days hitting 80 degrees, it has me thinking about sun protection. Making your own sunscreen isn’t hard, and it works great. It even passed the “all day at the beach” test, and I have the sandy sunscreen to prove it. 😉 

Did you know that the vast majority of sunscreens available use some form of chemical SPF ingredients? Unfortunately, very few contain mineral SPF, and the ones that do, often include other potentially harmful chemicals, totally defeating the purpose anyway.

When I decided to make my own sunscreen, I wanted it to be easy to make and effective. In addition, this sunscreen is also waterproof, making it an excellent option for the pool, or working outside and working up a sweat.

Best of all, one batch of this homemade natural sunscreen recipe should last an entire summer, even with regular use.

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DIY natural sunscreen recipe

Sunscreen ingredients in small pre-portioned bowls.

Ingredients 

How to make homemade sunscreen

Melting the ingredients for the sunscreen in a double boiler.

Step 1: Melt the avocado oil, cocoa butter, beeswax, and coconut oil in a double boiler. If you do not have a double boiler, place a bowl with the ingredients over a pot of water and bring it to a boil.

Allowing it to cool slightly on a hot pad before adding the non nano zinc oxide.

Step 2: Once the ingredients are completely melted, pull the bowl off of the heat to cool slightly.

Adding in the non nano zinc oxide and whisking it in with a metal whisk.

Step 3: Whisk in the non-nano zinc oxide. If you are using any essential oils, you can stir those in now.

The sunscreen after it has started to set up. It is now having a pudding like consistency.

Step 4: Continue whisking the ingredients every couple of minutes until the sunscreen starts to set up. (refer to picture) Then, transfer to a heavy-duty glass or plastic container.

While the SPF of this recipe cannot be guaranteed without lab testing, research suggests it may offer around SPF 20 protection.

If you plan on using this homemade sunscreen at the pool or beach, you can store it in a plastic container; just omit the essential oils from the recipe since, over time, essential oils can actually break down plastics.

Disclaimer: This is not intended to be a substitute for a commercial sunscreen with a known SPF rating. This sunscreen does not have the SPF level as typical sunscreens have and as a result, additional measures must be taken if you intend to be out in the sun for an extended period of time.

Homemade sunscreen with beeswax, cocoa butter, zinc oxide, and avocado oil.

Is this homemade sunscreen waterproof? 

Yes, it is! Beeswax is the secret ingredient in this homemade waterproof sunscreen. The beeswax forms a barrier on the skin, allowing the water to run right off. Fun fact: beeswax is high in vitamin A and can support cell regeneration, as seen in this article published in the Wiley Library.

You can also learn more about the uses of beeswax here.

What makes this homemade sunscreen SPF?

The sun protection factor, or SPF, is the ranking factor on how much protection you are receiving while wearing that specific product.

The FDA recommends that zinc oxide in sunscreen should not make up more than 25% of the total ingredients.

Should you use nano or non-nano zinc oxide?

So, the one ingredient I want to touch on is zinc oxide. Zinc oxide is a mineral powder and is hands down one of the safest forms of sun protectant available. This mineral powder provides a broad spectrum of protection against both UVA and UVB rays.

When purchasing your zinc oxide, make sure you use non-nano zinc oxide. Nano zinc oxide particles are so tiny they can absorb through the skin and enter the bloodstream. Even though it’s only a small amount, I would much rather use non-nano to be safe.

Non-nano zinc oxide is also considered marine safe, while studies involving nano zinc oxide reveal its toxicities to marine life.

Optional oil blends 

Choose one of the oils from the list below to add to your natural sunscreen recipe for additional benefits. In addition, if you choose to concoct your own blend, avoid citrus essential oils since most of those oils are photosensitive and can make you burn worse.

PEPPERMINT 

I love the cooling effect that peppermint has on the body, not to mention it smells incredible with the cocoa butter.

Adding in peppermint can help soothe skin if you’re already sunburnt, and it can help cool the body on a really hot day.

Note: Essential oils should not get in or near the eyes.

LAVENDER 

Lavender has many benefits for the skin, and it is a very calming essential oil. In addition, when you add lavender to the sunscreen, it can help soothe and repair skin imperfections.

FRANKINCENSE 

Frankincense is my go-to essential oil when it comes to skin issues. This oil is known for relieving skin discomfort as well as restoring skin to its original brilliance.

How to store sunscreen 

Store sunscreen in a glass, airtight container. If you’ll be using this sunscreen at the pool this summer, remember glass and water don’t mix. In this case, keep it in a plastic container and do not use any essential oils in the recipe.

I usually store this sunscreen in a glass jar, then make homemade sunscreen bars for when we are at the pool.

This sunscreen will last for one year. If water gets into this sunscreen, it will drastically reduce its shelf life.

Homemade sunscreen in widemouth mason jar.

Why stay away from conventional sunscreens 

Sunscreen has become more and more popular over the years, and more and more people have a vitamin D deficiency. Correlation? I think so! 

Many sunscreens block the body from absorbing vitamin D, and on top of that, they are loaded with chemicals. The lack of vitamin D can be more dangerous than the actual sunburn. 

A report from the ewg found numerous ingredients at unsafe levels of concentration in sunscreen. Studies were also done and found some ingredients absorbed into and remained in the body for weeks even after just one use.

Clearly, it’s not a good idea to go out in the sun with no protection for hours on end and get completely fried. That is horrible, and overexposure can be very damaging to the skin.

It’s essential to use a sunscreen that is safe and does not contain any ingredients that are harmful to the body.

Homemade natural sunscreen recipe on white table with hunks of cocoa butter next to it.

Tips on protecting the skin from the sun

  • Spend time outside in the morning and evening when the UV rays are not as strong.
  • Go outside in intervals. Start with 10 minutes at a time. 
  • Avoid being in direct sun during the hottest hours of the day or when the sun is directly overhead. During the summer months, this is between 12-3 pm.  
  • During these hours, try sitting in the shade. 
  • Wear hats and SPF shirts when going out into the sun for prolonged times. 
  • Apply homemade sunscreen to exposed skin if you plan to be outside for an extended period of time. 
  • Follow up with a homemade after-sun lotion or a DIY after sun spray.
  • Don’t forget your hair! Sun exposure can be just as harsh on your strands as it is on your skin. I like to use a DIY hair heat protectant to help keep my hair from drying out or getting brittle when I’m spending a lot of time outside.

I hope you give this recipe a try! Just remember, it’s not going to have the level of SPF protection as the conventional sunscreens.

So definitely do your own research, and check out the article above so that you can make an informed decision if homemade sunscreen is right for you.

Don’t forget to leave a comment below if you have tried this sunscreen recipe, and let me know what you think. And if you’re looking for more great skincare DIYs, try out some of these recipes below.

4.86 from 92 votes

DIY All Natural Sunscreen

Prep: 5 minutes
Active: 10 minutes
Additional Time: 5 minutes
Total: 20 minutes
Yield: 1 container
Learn how to make your own sunscreen! Its easier than you think and works very well!

Equipment

  • Double Boiler or small saucepan
  • Storage container
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Ingredients 

Instructions 

  • Add avocado oil, cocoa butter, beeswax, and coconut oil to a double boiler. If you do not a double boiler, place a bowl with the ingredients over a pot of water and bring it to a boil.
  • Once the ingredients are completely melted, remove the bowl from the heat to cool slightly. 
  • Whisk in the non-nano zinc oxide.
  • Stir in the peppermint oil if you're using it.
  • Continue stirring the ingredients every couple of minutes until it starts to set up.
  • Finally, transfer the sunscreen to a suitable container and secure the lid once it's completely cool.

Video

Notes

Disclaimer: This is not intended to be a substitute for a commercial sunscreen with a known SPF rating. This sunscreen does not have the SPF level as typical sunscreens have and as a result, additional measures must be taken if you intend to be out in the sun for an extended period of time.
If you plan on using this homemade sunscreen at the pool or beach, you can store it in a plastic container; just omit the essential oils from the recipe since, over time, essential oils can actually break down plastics.
This recipe is right around 20 SPF.
Please note that the volume measurements provided above are approximate and measured in the ingredients’ natural state. For the most accurate results, I suggest measuring by weight.
I have included pictures of each step in the post above, as well as a full video tutorial, which I recommend watching before tackling this project!
Tried this recipe?Mention @our_oily_house or tag #ouroilyhouse!
This recipe is for your own viewing pleasure and is not meant for healing purposes. Readers must perform their own research and tests before making any recipe.

About Laura

Welcome to Our Oily House, I’m so glad you’re here! Explore DIY cleaners, homemade soaps, skincare and hair care recipes, fragrance-free solutions, and sustainable laundry tips for a naturally inspired home.

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4.86 from 92 votes (87 ratings without comment)

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131 Comments

  1. Lisa says:

    What is the SPF of this product?

    1. Laura says:

      It really depends on the amount of non-nano zinc oxide you add, that will change the SPF. I talk about that in the post.

  2. Sandra says:

    Your recipe was easy to follow. It feels really good on my skin. I store the sunscreen in a drawer so it’s always in the dark. The top layer has turned yellow. Is this ok?

    1. Laura says:

      I am so glad you are enjoying my recipes! Yes, that is probably due to the beeswax.

  3. Cathy Mackiewicz says:

    Can I add zinc oxide to your DIY Lip Balm recipe? If so, how much to this recipe on your website?
    2 tablespoons beeswax
    2 tablespoons cocoa butter
    2 tablespoons coconut oil
    10 drops of essential oil (I’ll share my favorites below)
    Lip balm tubes (this recipe will fill about 12 tubes)

    thanks!

    1. Laura says:

      Yes you can!

  4. Heather Spencer says:

    Can i use shae butter if i do not have cocoa butter?

    1. Laura says:

      Yes

  5. Shayna says:

    What is the SPF on this sunscreen? And can you explain why water and glass don’t mix? Thank you!

    1. Laura says:

      The SPF will depend on the amount of zinc oxide you add into it.

      1. Shayna says:

        How much is it in this recipe?
        Thank you Laura!

  6. Amanda Sailor says:

    I’ve made this sunscreen and used it on me and my kiddos. It’s very easy to make. My biggest recommendation is to make sure you do apply it every couple hours if you will be outside for most of the day. We have gotten color still from using it but not burnt. I’m making another batch now along with the lotion for our vacation to Myrtle beach. This is will a good determiner how well the sunscreen works.

    1. Laura says:

      I am so glad you like it! It is important to re-apply, just like conventional sunscreen.

  7. Ana Maria says:

    Hi! I love the way this came out and the consistency is amazing! Can you tell me if this has to stay refrigerated to keep it from going bad? Another recipe I tried said that in the directions and that’s not very convenient for carrying to the beach or pool. I also added carrot seed and raspberry seed oil for the extra benefits! Thank you for the wonderful recipe!

    1. Laura says:

      I am so glad you like it! I personally do not store it in the refrigerator but it is your preference depending on the texture you prefer.