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The summer season brings with it plenty of delicious crops, fruits, and vegetables to fill our kitchen tables. And if there is one thing I will not share my yields with, it would be the bugs. That’s why I like to keep this homemade bug spray for plants readily available!

Spraying basil plants with homemade aphid spray.
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This post will cover my favorite plants to grow to keep harmful bugs out, as well as how to make a bug and aphid spray for plants.

It is nearly time to enjoy the fruits of our labor! The days to pick our homegrown produce are fast approaching.

Itโ€™s truly one of the most satisfying things to pick your own organically grown fruit and vegetables and feed them to your family. 

I know nothing else like it!

But summer also brings with it something else. Bugs! And lots of them. 

Itโ€™s genuinely heartbreaking when you find your veggie plants knawed away to a stump by aphids or slugs and snails chomping away on your lettuce leaves.

Yet the last thing you want to do is spray your plants with toxic store-bought bug killers or set up evil traps around your borders. 

After all, that wonderful produce is going to end up on your dinner plate, and no one wants to eat chemicals. Plus, bugs in themselves are not all bad!

So why not try making this homemade bug spray for plants as the problem solver?

Itโ€™s 100% natural and toxin-free and is a repellent rather than a toxic bug killer. Itโ€™s safe to use on all vegetable plants, fruit trees and indoor plants too. 

But first, Iโ€™ll share a few other natural ways to help keep bugs away from your plants in this next section. 

Homemade plant spray in a clear spray bottle on an end table with pink flowers.

How to keep bugs off plants

There are several plants that have powerful properties to keep bugs out of your garden. 

Now, bugs are not all bad, as we know – we donโ€™t want to expel every bug as they have a very important role to play in sustaining the ecosystem. 

If you ask me, one of the many wonders of the natural world is that there are certain plants that repel bugs from your veggies! 

This means bugs naturally avoid the area because of the smell or sensation given off by these repelling plants. 

As an example, bugs are naturally deterred by garlic and marigolds. 

In fact, planting marigolds or garlic bulbs directly in your veggie plot will not only repel certain bugs, but itโ€™ll also attract the good bugs, which keep the โ€˜bad bugsโ€™ away.

Bugs are also deterred by strong-smelling herbs such as peppermint, lemongrass, mint and basil, as well as lavender. 

Peppermint is so effective that I’ll add a few drops around the door frames of my house or use my essential oil ant spray to keep ants out. And lemongrass works wonders at deterring pesky wasps.

So planting these near your crops would be a great idea to help control bug numbers. 

But what if youโ€™re short on space to plant something extra? Or have windowsill pots of herbs, vegetables or fruits? 

This is where my homemade bug spray for vegetable plants is a great idea.

Misting bug plant spray onto pink flowers.

Natural bug repellent for plants

One of the most destructive bugs are aphids which really do demolish your plants if theyโ€™re given the opportunity. 

This recipe here works great as a homemade aphid spray, suitable for both indoor and outdoor plants. 

I use this bug spray on all plants in my vegetable garden as well as fruit bushes and trees, roses, and borders; in fact, anywhere I feel bugs need deterring from. 

Youโ€™ll need a gallon jug for storage and a glass spray bottle for easy application.ย 

Misting bug plant spray onto green plants in a small pot.

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What goes into this recipe

DIY bug spray for plants ingredients.

How to make bug spray for plants

Adding neem oil to the spray bottle.

Step 1: Add all the ingredients except the water to a half gallon jug.

Filling the concentrate with water to properly dilute it.

Step 2: Fill the rest of the way with water and stir will with a long-handled spoon.

Transfering the bug spray for plants from the bulk jar to a smaller spray bottle.

Step 3: Use a small funnel to transfer a portion of the aphid spray to a glass spray bottle.

Misting bug plant spray onto green plants in a small pot.

Step 4: Mist plants 1-2 times a week.

Expert tips

Before applying the bug spray to your entire plant, test a small, inconspicuous area first to ensure there are no adverse reactions or damage.

Store your homemade bug spray in a cool, dark place in a tightly sealed container out of reach of children.

Apply the spray in the early morning or late evening when pollinators are less active.

Natural bug spray for flowers on a covered deck atop a small, round corner table.

Why I donโ€™t use vinegar

One of the questions you may be asking is, will vinegar kill plants? 

Itโ€™s a great question, and the answer is yes, it can. Vinegar contains acetic acid, which, if not diluted properly, can cause burns on contact.

So never ever use straight vinegar from the bottle, or else your plants will most certainly not survive. 

While I use vinegar in my homemade bug spray because it is an effective bug deterrent, I have found neem oil and castile soap to work quite well at keeping bugs and aphids off of plants without causing any harm.

For best results, follow the recipe below.

Natural aphid spray without vinegar in a clear bottle next to decorative flowers.

How to keep bugs off indoor plants

My recommendation is to use this homemade bug spray for indoor plants as soon as you notice signs of a bug infestation. Application once or twice a week should be sufficient. Make sure you monitor your plants for bugs to see how well it works.  

If the bugs persist, you may need to continue with a few more frequent sprays until the situation is under control. 

I always recommend a light misting when applying this bug spray – not a heavy dowsing. 

And remember to keep your plants well-watered in hot weather. Both indoors and out!

Recipe FAQs

How long does this spray last?

Generally, it can last for a few weeks to a few months.

Can I use this spray on any type of plant?

While this spray is generally safe for most plants, it’s always a good idea to test it on a small area of the plant before applying it more widely.

How often should I use this spray?

I suggest using it twice a week for best results.

Related content

I hope you give this homemade bug spray a go; itโ€™s worked really well for me! Leave a comment below and let me know how it worked out for you.

4.58 from 7 votes

Homemade Bug & Aphid Spray

Prep: 5 minutes
Active: 5 minutes
Additional Time: 10 minutes
Total: 20 minutes
Yield: 0.5 gallon
Natural bug and aphid spray protects your plants against harmful bugs and insects that can wreak havoc on your garden and flower beds.

Equipment

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Ingredients 

  • 2 tablespoons of neem oil
  • 1 tablespoon of castile soap
  • 6 drops of tea tree essential oil
  • 4 drops each of peppermint and cedarwood essential oil
  • 1 gallon of filtered water

Instructions 

  • Add all the ingredients except the water to a one-half gallon jug.
  • Top off with water and stir well with a long-handled spoon.
  • Use a funnel to transfer a portion of the mixture to a spray bottle.
  • Mist plants 1-2 times a week

Video

Notes

Before applying the bug spray to your entire plant, test a small, inconspicuous area first to ensure there are no adverse reactions or damage.
Store your homemade bug spray in a cool, dark place in a tightly sealed container out of reach of children.
Apply the spray in the early morning or late evening when pollinators are less active.
Tried this recipe?Mention @our_oily_house or tag #ouroilyhouse!
This recipe is for your own viewing pleasure and is not meant for healing purposes. Readers must perform their own research and tests before making any recipe.

About Laura

Welcome to Our Oily House, Iโ€™m so glad youโ€™re here! Explore DIY cleaners, homemade soaps, skincare and hair care recipes, fragrance-free solutions, and sustainable laundry tips for a naturally inspired home.

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4.58 from 7 votes (7 ratings without comment)

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4 Comments

  1. Fay says:

    Would this keep deer away from my tomato plants?

    1. Laura says:

      Not likely, unfortunately.

  2. Josee says:

    Do you have any recipes for deterring spiders from in and around your house?

  3. Judy says:

    love all of your information, thanks for sharing.
    Judy